Headless WooCommerce

This connects headless WooCommerce to samesake using the wc/v3 REST API: paginate the catalog once, then keep it current with product webhooks. Base URL: https://<store>/wp-json/wc/v3/.

1. Map the Woo product to a collection

GET /products returns name, slug, description, short_description, sku, price, stock_status, categories, tags, images, attributes, type. Monetary values are strings; descriptions are HTML — strip before indexing.

catalog.ts

import { collection, f, Channels } from "@samesake/core";

export const products = collection("products", {
  fields: {
    title: f.text({ searchable: true }),       // <- Woo "name"
    description: f.text({ searchable: true }),
    slug: f.text({ filterable: true }),
    category: f.text({ filterable: true }),
    price: f.number({ filterable: true, budget: true }),
    available: f.boolean({ filterable: true }), // stock_status === "instock"
  },
  embeddings: { doc: { source: "$title $description $category", model: "your-model", dim: 1536 } },
  search: {
    channels: [
      Channels.fts({ fields: ["title", "description", "category"], weight: 1 }),
      Channels.cosine({ embedding: "doc", weight: 1 }),
    ],
    combiner: "rrf",
  },
});

2. Auth

WooCommerce admin → Settings → Advanced → REST API → Add key, Read permission. You get ck_... / cs_.... Over HTTPS, use HTTP Basic (key = user, secret = password):

curl https://store.example/wp-json/wc/v3/products -u ck_xxx:cs_xxx

Caution

HTTPS is required for Basic auth (plain HTTP forces OAuth 1.0a). If the host strips the Authorization header (CGI/FastCGI), fall back to ?consumer_key=...&consumer_secret=... — but that leaks creds into access logs, so prefer the header. Create a dedicated read-only key.

3. Initial index — paginate

per_page max is 100; total pages come from the X-WP-TotalPages response header. Order by a stable key to avoid skips on a mutating catalog.

bulk-index.ts

async function bulkIndex(base: string, auth: string, matcher: any) {
  let page = 1, totalPages = 1;
  do {
    const res = await fetch(`${base}/products?status=publish&per_page=100&orderby=id&order=asc&page=${page}`, {
      headers: { Authorization: `Basic ${auth}` },
    });
    totalPages = Number(res.headers.get("X-WP-TotalPages") ?? 1);
    const products = await res.json();
    await matcher.pushDocuments("shop", "products", products.map(toDoc));
    page++;
  } while (page <= totalPages);
  await matcher.index("shop", "products");
}

For variable products (type: "variable"), the parent price is only a range — fetch GET /products/<id>/variations and flatten size/price/stock into the doc (or one doc per variation).

4. Keep in sync — product webhooks

Create webhooks (UI: Settings → Advanced → Webhooks, or POST /webhooks) for topics product.created, product.updated, product.deleted pointing at one HTTPS endpoint with a strong shared secret.

The X-WC-Webhook-Signature header is Base64(HMAC-SHA256(raw body, secret)). Hash the raw bytes as received, constant-time compare, ACK 2xx fast (Woo retries and auto-disables after repeated failures), then process. Source: WooCommerce webhooks.

webhooks/woo.ts

import crypto from "node:crypto";

export function verify(rawBody: Buffer, sigHeader: string, secret: string) {
  const expected = crypto.createHmac("sha256", secret).update(rawBody).digest("base64");
  const a = Buffer.from(sigHeader), b = Buffer.from(expected);
  return a.length === b.length && crypto.timingSafeEqual(a, b);
}

// after verify + res.sendStatus(200):
const topic = req.get("X-WC-Webhook-Topic");      // product.updated
const payload = JSON.parse(rawBody.toString("utf8"));
if (topic === "product.deleted") await matcher.removeDocuments("shop", "products", [String(payload.id)]);
else { await matcher.pushDocuments("shop", "products", [toDoc(payload)]); await matcher.index("shop", "products"); }

A *.deleted payload carries only { id }. On product.updated for a variable product, re-fetch its variations.

5. Recommended shape

1. Read-only REST key; store on HTTPS so Basic auth works.
2. Backfill: paginate /products?status=publish&per_page=100 to X-WP-TotalPages; flatten variations; strip HTML.
3. Webhooks: product.created|updated|deleted → verify raw-body HMAC → push/index or remove.
4. Backstop: nightly reconciliation with ?modified_after=<ISO8601> to repair missed events.